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Herbal Switchels

how to make an herbal switchel

When I think about the cold and flu season, the word fun doesn’t readily come to mind. Why do so many of our herbal recipes for illness seem to taste bad? With that question in mind, I started to work on a recipe that would be fun and delicious for the winter months.  That is when I thought up the idea of making an herbal switchel! The Winter Tonic Herbal Switchel is delicious and very versatile. I hope you enjoy it and that it might even become one of your family’s go-to remedies for the fall and winter months, although it can be used year-round.

You can get a PDF of the recipe here: Herbal Switchel Recipe

Similar to a shrub or an oxymel, a switchel is a traditional herbal drink made with apple cider vinegar and some kind of sweetener, typically molasses, although you can also use honey, maple syrup, or white or brown sugar. Switchels traditionally contain water and ginger as well. It is not quite clear when or where switchels originated but we know they have a long history in the Caribbean. We also know that switchels were popular in the early American colonies and were often consumed in the fields to replace electrolytes during hard labor such as haying, thereby getting the nickname Haymaker’s Punch.

Let sit 2-4 weeks

I came up with a new twist on this old-time recipe by adding herbs to make a Winter Tonic Herbal Switchel. Although it isn’t traditional, it IS amazing, and tastes delicious! The Winter Tonic Herbal Switchel can be used as a daily tonic during the fall and winter months to encourage health, vitality, and proper immune response. It is useful for sore throat and croupy coughs, encouraging expectoration and reducing fever. It can be used as a gargle to help soothe a sore throat. This blend encourages proper expectoration and respiratory health and can be used at the first sign of a cold or flu. It can be added as an ingredient to other herbal remedies such as cough syrups, cough drops, tinctures, and teas. Switchels can also be used in making herbal pills.

Winter Tonic Switchel Ingredients:

Honey: I think honey is made of magic: small insects all working together for a common cause, visiting thousands of flowers throughout the spring and summer to gather nectar. Their tiny wings beat, over and over, dehydrating nectar into honey. Honey is a gift from the flowers and the bees. I recommend raw honey as it contains more pollen, enzymes, and other micronutrients. Honey is anti-bacterial, humectant and anti-inflammatory, making it soothing to sore throats and respiratory irritations. It is full of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Due to the risk of botulism, children under one year old should avoid honey.

Apple Cider Vinegar aids digestion contains antioxidants and may be helpful in supporting immune function. It has been studied for its anti-glycemic effect, making it useful for balancing blood sugar levels. It is antibiotic, antiseptic, and soothing to a sore throat. I recommend raw apple cider vinegar, which is high in potassium, phosphorus, and some trace minerals.

Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) is high in volatile oils, making it a helpful antimicrobial. It is an excellent expectorant for respiratory congestion and is useful for sinus and lung infections, colds, and flu.

Lemongrass (Cymbopogon spp.) is antimicrobial, relaxing, and anti-inflammatory. It is helpful for cough, congestion, and symptoms of influenza such as fever, body aches, and lethargy. As an antioxidant, it can help protect against cellular damage caused by free radicals.

Holy Basil (Ocimum sanctum) is good for immune support and encouraging vital energy. Holy basil decreases stress hormone levels, corticosterone in particular. It is a powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory.

Elderberries (Sambucus nigra) are helpful for cold and flu, fever, body aches, lethargy, cough, sore throat, congestion, laryngitis, hay fever, and sinusitis. Elderberries contain vitamin C and bioflavonoids, including rutin and quercitrin. They also contain a high concentration of anthocyanins. Anthocyanins, derived from the purple pigments, have many medicinal properties. Ongoing research in Europe on the anthocyanins found in the elderberry has shown them to exhibit antioxidant activity, immunostimulant properties, anti-viral activity, cardiovascular protection, and even stress relief activity. Elderberries are also anti-inflammatory.

Hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is high in Vitamin C and bioflavonoids. It is useful for immune response and recovery from illness. Its astringent properties make it helpful for inflamed, stagnant tissues. It is an excellent remedy for the heart and cardiovascular system.

Sumac Berries (Rhus spp.) Fall is the time to harvest these sour tasting berries. An excellent source of vitamin C, they are astringent, cooling, and antioxidant. Sumac is helpful for respiratory ailments such as sore throat and cough. Be warned that there are also poisonous species of Rhus, such as poison ivy and poison sumac. Poison sumac has white berries and looks very different from the edible sumac, which has red berries.

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is an excellent remedy for nausea and motion sickness. It is a superb anti-inflammatory and encourages circulation. As a diaphoretic, it will help reduce fever. Ginger stimulates digestion and improves respiration.

Recipe:

By combining the above ingredients, you can create a delicious and healthful tonic for the fall and winter months.

Measure by weight:

  • 1 ounce Thyme (Thymus vulgaris)

  • 1 ounce Lemongrass (Cymbopogon spp.)

  • 1 ounce Holy Basil (Ocimum sanctum)

  • 1 ounce Elderberries (Sambucus nigra)

  • 1 ounce Hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa)

  • 1 ounce Sumac Berries (Rhus spp.)

  • ½ ounce Ginger (Zingiber officinale), dried or fresh

Switchel herbs

Measure by volume:

  • 3 cups raw, unfiltered apple cider vinegar

  • 3 cups raw honey, or to taste. Other sweeteners such as maple syrup, molasses, and white or brown sugar can be substituted as desired.

You will need:

  • Quart canning jar

  • Measuring cups

  • Strainer

  • Spoon

  • Glass jars for storage (Don’t use metal lids with vinegar as it will corrode.)

Directions:

  1. Mix the herbs together in a quart canning jar and pour the apple cider vinegar over the top.

  2. Infuse the herbs in the apple cider vinegar for 2-4 weeks.

  3. Strain through a strainer. I don’t mind some sediment, but you can also strain it through an unbleached coffee filter or muslin cloth if you prefer.

  4. Add the vinegar to the honey and mix well. If the honey is crystallized, you can gently heat the vinegar first for easier mixing.

  5. Pour the switchel into glass jars and store in the refrigerator.

  6. Shake before serving.

  7. Want to get fancy? Garnish with berries, a candied ginger slice, peppermint, or lemons.

Switchel beverage with sparkling water

How to Use the Winter Tonic Switchel:

You can use the Winter Tonic Switchel by simply measuring out a spoonful and taking it by mouth.

  • Tonic Dosage: As daily support when you feel well, use 1 tablespoon for adults or 1 teaspoon for kids over 1-year-old, 1-3 times a day.

  • Dosage for Cold and Flu: When feeling under the weather, take 1 tablespoon for adults or 1 teaspoon for kids over 1 year old, hourly.

There are many other fun ways to use the Winter Tonic Switchel. Here are just a few:

  • Drink it hot or cold.

  • Add it to your tea.

  • Serve it over ice.

  • Mix it with water, soda water, seltzer, or mineral water.

  • Add it to homemade lemonade.

  • Add it to stock or soup.

  • Use it as a salad dressing or marinade.

  • Add it to juice or water and make popsicles.

  • Add it to your favorite alcohol to make a seasonal cocktail.

I'd love to hear your ideas about using the Winter Tonic Switchel as well!

Please leave your comments below.

You can get a PDF of the recipe here: Herbal Switchel Recipe

© Elaine Sheff, Clinical Herbalist, RH (AHG)